Cover Crop / Cool season

Oilseed Radish Cover Crop

Short-window cover crop for soil loosening and fall bed cover.

Grown for root biomass, not table radishes.

Seed spacing and maturity

Days to maturity
60
Germination temperature
45-85F
Seed depth
0.5 inches
Spacing
3 inches
Row spacing
8 inches
Start method
Direct sow

Frost-date timing

Direct sow
21 days before last frost
Fall planting
7 weeks before first frost

Action plan

Can I plant this now?
Use your local last-frost, first-frost, and soil-temperature checks before treating this crop as plantable today.
Start indoors or direct sow?
Direct sow into the final bed when the soil temperature, seed depth, and moisture are ready.
How much space?
3 inches in-row spacing, 8 inches between rows, and 0.5 inch seed depth.
Best companions?
Use crop-family rotation first, then pair with compatible timing, spacing, and canopy size rather than relying on a simple companion chart.
Common failure modes?
Because it is a mustard-family crop, account for it in brassica rotations. Moderate water while establishing. Loose to average soil; taproots help open compacted beds.

Growing profile

Sun
Full sun
Water
Moderate water while establishing.
Soil
Loose to average soil; taproots help open compacted beds.
Watch
Because it is a mustard-family crop, account for it in brassica rotations.
  • cover-crop
  • brassica
  • bio-drill
  • cool-season

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Related varieties

Source: Wisconsin Extension cover crops and green manures