Native / Warm season

Joe Pye Weed

Back-of-border native plantings, rain gardens, and meadow edges.

Grown for tall mauve flower clusters and pollinator value.

Seed spacing and maturity

Days to maturity
365
Germination temperature
60-75F
Seed depth
0.125 inches
Spacing
36 inches
Row spacing
48 inches
Start method
Either

Frost-date timing

Indoor start
8 weeks before last frost
Direct sow
14 days before last frost
Transplant
14 days after last frost
Fall planting
10 weeks before first frost

Action plan

Can I plant this now?
Use your local last-frost, first-frost, and soil-temperature checks before treating this crop as plantable today.
Start indoors or direct sow?
Direct sow or transplant depending on your soil warmth, bed readiness, and frost-risk plan.
How much space?
36 inches in-row spacing, 48 inches between rows, and 0.125 inch seed depth.
Best companions?
Use this as part of a diverse flowering or herb planting, and treat companion claims as site-specific rather than guaranteed pest control.
Common failure modes?
Too large for tight paths or small front-edge beds. Moderate to moist soil supports tall flowering stems. Average to moist soil with room for a large perennial clump.

Growing profile

Sun
Full sun to part shade
Water
Moderate to moist soil supports tall flowering stems.
Soil
Average to moist soil with room for a large perennial clump.
Watch
Too large for tight paths or small front-edge beds.
  • native
  • pollinators
  • perennial
  • moist-soil

Browse context

Related varieties

Source: Xerces pollinator-friendly native plant lists