Vegetable / Cool season

Black Seeded Simpson Lettuce

Cut-and-come-again salad rows, balcony boxes, and spring/fall beds.

Tender, mild, light green leaves.

Seed spacing and maturity

Days to maturity
45
Germination temperature
45-75F
Seed depth
0.125 inches
Spacing
8 inches
Row spacing
12 inches
Start method
Either

Frost-date timing

Indoor start
4 weeks before last frost
Direct sow
28 days before last frost
Transplant
14 days before last frost
Fall planting
8 weeks before first frost
Succession interval
repeat every 14 days

Action plan

Can I plant this now?
Use your local last-frost, first-frost, and soil-temperature checks before treating this crop as plantable today.
Start indoors or direct sow?
Direct sow or transplant depending on your soil warmth, bed readiness, and frost-risk plan.
How much space?
8 inches in-row spacing, 12 inches between rows, and 0.125 inch seed depth.
Best companions?
Use crop-family rotation first, then pair with compatible timing, spacing, and canopy size rather than relying on a simple companion chart.
Common failure modes?
Heat and drought make lettuce bitter and quick to bolt. Frequent light watering keeps leaves mild. Loose, fertile soil with even moisture.

Growing profile

Sun
Full sun to part shade
Water
Frequent light watering keeps leaves mild.
Soil
Loose, fertile soil with even moisture.
Watch
Heat and drought make lettuce bitter and quick to bolt.
  • quick
  • salad
  • succession
  • shade-tolerant

Browse context

Related varieties

Source: CSU vegetable planting guide