Vegetable / Warm season

Black Beauty Eggplant

Warm patio containers and protected raised beds.

Classic glossy purple fruit with mild flesh when harvested young.

Seed spacing and maturity

Days to maturity
80
Germination temperature
75-90F
Seed depth
0.25 inches
Spacing
24 inches
Row spacing
36 inches
Start method
Start indoors

Frost-date timing

Indoor start
8 weeks before last frost
Transplant
21 days after last frost

Action plan

Can I plant this now?
Use your local last-frost, first-frost, and soil-temperature checks before treating this crop as plantable today.
Start indoors or direct sow?
Start indoors, harden off, then transplant into the final bed when local timing is safe.
How much space?
24 inches in-row spacing, 36 inches between rows, and 0.25 inch seed depth.
Best companions?
Use crop-family rotation first, then pair with compatible timing, spacing, and canopy size rather than relying on a simple companion chart.
Common failure modes?
Do not set outside while nights are cool; flea beetles can hit stressed plants hard. Steady warm-season moisture, especially during fruit set. Warm, fertile, well-drained soil.

Growing profile

Sun
Full sun
Water
Steady warm-season moisture, especially during fruit set.
Soil
Warm, fertile, well-drained soil.
Watch
Do not set outside while nights are cool; flea beetles can hit stressed plants hard.
  • nightshade
  • warm-season
  • container
  • staking

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Source: UMN starting seeds indoors