Herb / Cool season

Common Chives

Perennial kitchen edging, containers, and pollinator flowers.

Mild onion-flavored leaves and edible purple blooms.

Seed spacing and maturity

Days to maturity
80
Germination temperature
55-75F
Seed depth
0.25 inches
Spacing
6 inches
Row spacing
12 inches
Start method
Either

Frost-date timing

Indoor start
8 weeks before last frost
Direct sow
14 days before last frost
Transplant
on last frost
Fall planting
10 weeks before first frost

Action plan

Can I plant this now?
Use your local last-frost, first-frost, and soil-temperature checks before treating this crop as plantable today.
Start indoors or direct sow?
Direct sow or transplant depending on your soil warmth, bed readiness, and frost-risk plan.
How much space?
6 inches in-row spacing, 12 inches between rows, and 0.25 inch seed depth.
Best companions?
Use this as part of a diverse flowering or herb planting, and treat companion claims as site-specific rather than guaranteed pest control.
Common failure modes?
Divide clumps when they become crowded and less productive. Moderate moisture for steady leaf growth. Average, well-drained soil.

Growing profile

Sun
Full sun to part shade
Water
Moderate moisture for steady leaf growth.
Soil
Average, well-drained soil.
Watch
Divide clumps when they become crowded and less productive.
  • herb
  • perennial
  • allium
  • containers

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Source: Seed Savers seed saving guide